Dry Eyes

• Age - tear production often decreases as we get older
• Hormonal changes
• Certain medications
• Medical conditions such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, or thyroid disorders
• Environmental factors like dry or windy climates, air conditioning, or heating
• Extended screen time reducing blink rate
• Contact lens use

We have a range of options when it comes to treating your dry eyes. Including the following:

• Artificial tears: Over-the-counter lubricating eye drops to provide temporary relief.
• Prescription eye drops: Medications to reduce inflammation and increase tear production.
• Punctal plugs: Small plugs inserted into tear ducts to prevent drainage and retain moisture.
• Warm compresses: Applied to the eyes to help unblock oil glands and improve tear quality.
• Eyelid hygiene: Regular cleaning of eyelids to maintain proper oil gland function.
• Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) therapy: To treat underlying causes like meibomian gland dysfunction.

• Artificial Tears:

  • How They Work: These over-the-counter eye drops lubricate the eyes and provide temporary relief from dryness. They can mimic natural tears and help improve moisture.

• Prescription Eye Drops:

  • Examples: Restasis (cyclosporine) 
  • How They Work: These drops help reduce inflammation in the eye and increase tear production over time.

• Punctal Plugs:

  • How They Work: Small devices are inserted into the tear ducts to block drainage, helping to keep tears on the surface of the eye longer.

• Medications:

  • Examples: Anti-inflammatory medications or corticosteroids may be prescribed to reduce inflammation that contributes to dry eyes.

• Warm Compresses:

  • How They Work: Applying a warm compress can help unclog blocked oil glands in the eyelids, improving the quality of tears.

• Lipid-Based Eye Drops:

  • How They Work: These drops contain oils that help reduce evaporation of tears, providing longer-lasting relief.

• Surgery:

  • How They Work: In severe cases, surgical options may be considered, such as cauterizing the tear ducts to reduce tear drainage.

• Symptom Relief: Effective treatment alleviates discomfort, such as burning, itching, and irritation, improving overall quality of life.

• Improved Vision: Addressing dry eye can enhance visual clarity and reduce blurriness caused by insufficient tear production.

• Enhanced Comfort: Patients often experience greater comfort in daily activities, including reading, using screens, and enjoying outdoor activities.

• Reduced Risk of Complications: Proper treatment can prevent more serious issues, such as corneal damage or infections, that can arise from untreated dry eye.

• Increased Productivity: With fewer distractions from eye discomfort, individuals may find it easier to focus and be productive at work or school.

• Better Quality of Life: Improved eye health leads to a better overall sense of well-being and satisfaction in daily activities.

• Customisation: Treatments can be tailored to individual needs, addressing specific causes and symptoms for optimal results.

• Long-Term Management: Many treatments offer long-lasting relief, allowing for better management of chronic dry eye conditions.

• Empowerment: Understanding and managing dry eye helps patients take control of their eye health and make informed choices about their care.